Theft crimes involve allegations that a person unlawfully took, obtained, or exercised control over another person's property. California recognizes different theft offenses, including petty theft, grand theft, burglary, robbery, shoplifting, and other property-related crimes.
Whether a theft offense is charged as a misdemeanor or felony can depend on the type and value of the property, the circumstances of the alleged offense, and the accused person's prior criminal history. For certain theft offenses involving property valued at $950 or less, California Penal Code section 490.2 generally classifies the offense as petty theft, subject to statutory exceptions.
A defense attorney can investigate questions involving ownership, intent, identification, possession, surveillance footage, witness testimony, and whether the prosecution can prove each required element of the alleged offense.